Founder of modern human anatomy.
- Corrected Galen's influential work with his detailed anatomy book De humani corporis fabrica (De fabrica | 1543)
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- especially disproved the idea of the rete mirabile exists in humans
- Studied on (sometimes stolen) human corpses and many animals
- Believed brain was the center of the mind and emotions
- Concluded that ventricles are not unique to humans and thus not seat of the mind
- Still maintained idea of animal spirits as the force behind cognition